The military history of Serbia is marked by its strategic location in the Balkans, leading to numerous conflicts throughout the centuries. From the medieval Serbian Empire to the Ottoman conquests, Serbia has experienced significant military engagements, including the Battle of Kosovo in 1389, which became a symbol of Serbian resistance. In the 20th century, Serbia played a crucial role in both World Wars. During World War I, it was a key player in the conflict against the Central Powers, while in World War II, it faced occupation and resistance. The Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s further shaped Serbia's military landscape, leading to ongoing discussions about its military legacy.