Middle Eastern culture is rich and diverse, encompassing a variety of traditions, languages, and religions. It includes countries such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Turkey, each with its own unique customs and practices. The region is known for its historical contributions to art, science, and philosophy, with significant influences from ancient civilizations like the Babylonians and Persians. Family and community play a central role in Middle Eastern societies, often prioritizing collective well-being over individualism. Hospitality is a key value, with guests often treated with great respect. Traditional music, dance, and cuisine, such as hummus and kebabs, reflect the region's vibrant cultural heritage.