Middle Eastern economies are diverse, with some countries relying heavily on oil and gas exports, while others focus on agriculture, tourism, and finance. Nations like Saudi Arabia and Kuwait benefit significantly from their vast oil reserves, which contribute to their wealth and development. In contrast, countries such as Jordan and Lebanon have more varied economies, emphasizing sectors like tourism and services. Additionally, the region is witnessing growth in technology and renewable energy, as governments seek to diversify their economies and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.