Middle East Studies is an academic field that focuses on the history, culture, politics, and societies of the Middle East region. This area includes countries such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Turkey, among others. Scholars in this field analyze various aspects, including religion, economics, and international relations, to better understand the complexities of the region. The discipline often incorporates multiple perspectives, drawing from disciplines like history, political science, and anthropology. Researchers may study significant events, such as the Arab Spring or the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, to explore their impact on both regional and global dynamics.