The Midday Meal Scheme is a government initiative in India aimed at improving the nutritional status of school children. It provides free, cooked meals to students in primary and upper primary schools, encouraging attendance and retention. The scheme targets children from economically disadvantaged backgrounds, ensuring they receive at least one nutritious meal during school hours. Implemented in 2001, the scheme has significantly contributed to reducing hunger and malnutrition among children. It also promotes social equity by bringing together children from different backgrounds to share meals, fostering a sense of community and inclusiveness in schools across the country.