Microwave Engineering is a specialized field of electrical engineering that focuses on the design and application of devices and systems that operate at microwave frequencies, typically ranging from 300 MHz to 300 GHz. This area of engineering is crucial for various technologies, including radar systems, satellite communications, and wireless networks. The field encompasses the study of microwave components such as antennas, filters, and amplifiers. Engineers in this discipline use advanced techniques to analyze and optimize the performance of these components, ensuring efficient signal transmission and reception. Microwave Engineering plays a vital role in modern communication and sensing technologies.