The MiG-23M is a Soviet-designed fighter aircraft that first flew in the early 1970s. It is part of the MiG-23 family, known for its variable-sweep wing design, which allows it to adapt to different flight conditions. The MiG-23M variant was equipped with advanced avionics and improved engines, enhancing its performance in air-to-air combat. This aircraft was primarily used by the Soviet Air Force and several other countries during the Cold War. The MiG-23M could carry a variety of weapons, including missiles and bombs, making it versatile for both interception and ground attack missions.