Mesoamericans are the people who lived in the region that stretches from central Mexico to parts of Central America, including countries like Guatemala and Honduras. They are known for their rich cultures, advanced societies, and impressive achievements in areas like agriculture, art, and architecture. Civilizations such as the Maya and Aztec thrived in this area, creating complex cities and developing unique writing systems. These ancient cultures made significant contributions to human history, including the invention of the Mesoamerican ballgame and the construction of monumental pyramids. They also had a deep understanding of astronomy and mathematics, which helped them create accurate calendars. Today, their legacy continues to influence modern cultures in the region.