Medium-range missiles are guided weapons designed to strike targets at distances typically between 1,000 and 3,500 kilometers. They can be launched from various platforms, including ground-based launchers, ships, and submarines. These missiles often carry conventional or nuclear warheads and are used for precision strikes against military installations or strategic targets. Countries develop medium-range missiles to enhance their defense capabilities and deter potential threats. Notable examples include the Pershing II missile from the United States and the DF-21 from China. The proliferation of these missiles raises concerns about regional stability and arms control efforts.