Medical consent is a fundamental principle in healthcare that ensures patients have the right to make informed decisions about their medical treatment. It involves providing patients with clear information about their diagnosis, treatment options, and potential risks, allowing them to agree or disagree to proceed with the proposed care. Informed consent is not just a one-time event; it is an ongoing process that respects the autonomy of patients. Healthcare providers must ensure that patients understand the information provided and feel comfortable asking questions before giving their consent, thereby fostering a trusting relationship between patients and providers.