Mayan art refers to the creative expressions of the ancient Maya civilization, which thrived in Mesoamerica from around 2000 BCE to the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. This art includes a variety of forms such as sculpture, pottery, painting, and textiles, often characterized by intricate designs and vibrant colors. Common themes include mythology, daily life, and the natural world, reflecting the Maya's deep connection to their environment and beliefs. Sculpture was a prominent aspect of Mayan art, with many works created from stone, wood, and jade. Mayan artists often depicted gods, rulers, and significant events, showcasing their advanced skills in carving and modeling. Additionally, murals found in ancient cities like Bonampak reveal detailed narratives and rituals, providing insight into the Maya's culture and history.