Mars is the Roman god of war, often associated with military power and aggression. He was revered as a protector of the Roman state and its armies, embodying the spirit of battle and conquest. Mars was also linked to agriculture, reflecting the duality of his nature as both a warrior and a guardian of crops. In mythology, Mars was the son of Jupiter and Juno, and he was often depicted with armor, a helmet, and a spear. His Greek counterpart is Ares, who shares similar attributes but is viewed differently in terms of character and significance in their respective cultures.