Marble carving is a sculpting technique that involves shaping blocks of marble, a metamorphic rock known for its beauty and durability. Artists use various tools, such as chisels and hammers, to remove excess stone and create detailed designs. This process can take weeks or even months, depending on the complexity of the piece. The history of marble carving dates back to ancient civilizations, including the Greeks and Romans, who used it to create statues and architectural elements. Today, marble remains a popular medium for artists and craftsmen, valued for its aesthetic appeal and ability to capture fine details.