Maquis
The term "Maquis" refers to a type of dense shrubland found in the Mediterranean region, characterized by its aromatic plants and diverse wildlife. This ecosystem thrives in areas with a Mediterranean climate, featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The vegetation typically includes species like rosemary, thyme, and lavender, which are well-adapted to the dry conditions.
In a historical context, "Maquis" also refers to groups of resistance fighters in France during World War II. These fighters operated in rural areas, using guerrilla tactics against the occupying German forces and the Vichy regime. The Maquis played a significant role in the French Resistance, contributing to the liberation of France.