Maqam Bayati is a musical mode commonly used in Middle Eastern music, particularly in Arabic and Turkish traditions. It is characterized by its unique scale, which typically includes a half step between the second and third notes, giving it a distinct sound that evokes feelings of joy and nostalgia. This maqam is often employed in various genres, including folk music, classical music, and improvisation. Musicians use Maqam Bayati to create melodies that resonate with listeners, making it a popular choice for both traditional performances and contemporary compositions.