Mao Zedong Thought is a political theory developed by Mao Zedong, the founding father of the People's Republic of China. It emphasizes the importance of peasant-based revolution, arguing that the rural population can lead the fight against imperialism and feudalism. This ideology combines Marxism-Leninism with Chinese characteristics, adapting communist principles to China's unique social and economic conditions. Central to Mao Zedong Thought is the concept of continuous revolution, which advocates for ongoing class struggle to prevent the emergence of a new ruling class. It also promotes self-reliance and the idea that the masses should actively participate in governance and decision-making processes, reflecting a belief in the power of collective action.