The Maltese Islands are a small archipelago located in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of Italy. Comprising three main islands—Malta, Gozo, and Comino—they cover a total area of about 316 square kilometers. The islands are known for their rich history, stunning coastlines, and vibrant culture, making them a popular tourist destination. Malta is the largest island and serves as the cultural and economic hub, while Gozo is known for its rural charm and scenic landscapes. Comino is famous for the Blue Lagoon, a picturesque spot ideal for swimming and snorkeling. The islands have a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild winters.