Malpighiaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes about 75 genera and over 1,200 species. These plants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions, with some species also present in temperate areas. They are known for their diverse forms, which can range from shrubs and trees to vines and herbs. Members of the Malpighiaceae family often have distinctive features, such as simple or compound leaves and small, colorful flowers. Many species produce fruits that are fleshy or dehiscent, and some are important for their ecological roles or uses in traditional medicine.