Maharaja Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma was the last ruling Maharaja of the princely state of Travancore in India. He reigned from 1931 until 1949, overseeing significant social and economic reforms. His rule is noted for modernizing the state, including improvements in education and infrastructure. He was known for his progressive policies and commitment to the welfare of his people. After the integration of Travancore into the Indian Union, he became a prominent figure in the political landscape, advocating for the rights of his subjects and contributing to the development of the region.