Madhuca, commonly known as the Madhuca longifolia, is a tropical tree native to the Indian subcontinent. It belongs to the family Sapotaceae and is often found in forests and rural areas. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and produces large, fragrant flowers that attract various pollinators. Its fruit, known as mahua, is edible and is used in traditional dishes and beverages. The Madhuca tree is also valued for its timber, which is durable and used in construction and furniture making. Additionally, the flowers are harvested to produce mahua liquor, a traditional alcoholic beverage. The tree plays a significant role in local ecosystems and supports various wildlife species.