The MacDonald Clan is one of the largest and most prominent Scottish clans, with roots tracing back to the 12th century. They are primarily associated with the Isle of Skye and the Western Highlands of Scotland. The clan's motto is "Per Mare, Per Terras," which means "By Sea, By Land," reflecting their historical connections to both maritime and land-based activities. The clan's history is marked by various conflicts and alliances, particularly during the Scottish Wars of Independence. The MacDonalds played a significant role in these events, often opposing the Crown and other clans. Today, the clan is celebrated for its rich heritage and cultural contributions to Scotland.