The term "Lucanian" refers to anything related to the ancient region of Lucania, which is now part of modern-day Basilicata in southern Italy. This area was inhabited by the Lucani, an ancient Italic tribe known for their warrior culture and resistance against Roman expansion. The region is characterized by its rugged terrain and rich history. In addition to its historical significance, Lucania is known for its unique cultural heritage, including traditional crafts, cuisine, and festivals. The landscape features beautiful natural parks and ancient ruins, attracting visitors interested in both history and nature.