Loyalism refers to the political ideology and movement that supports loyalty to a sovereign authority, particularly in the context of colonial America during the American Revolution. Loyalists, or Tories, were colonists who remained faithful to the British Crown and opposed the revolutionaries seeking independence. Loyalism often involved a commitment to maintaining the existing political and social order. Many Loyalists faced persecution and violence from Patriots, leading some to flee to other regions, including Canada, after the revolution. The legacy of Loyalism continues to influence discussions about loyalty and governance in various contexts.