The Lord High Chancellor of Scotland is a historic legal office responsible for overseeing the administration of justice in Scotland. This role includes presiding over the Court of Session, Scotland's highest civil court, and the High Court of Justiciary, which handles serious criminal cases. The Chancellor also plays a key role in the appointment of judges and the management of legal affairs. Traditionally, the Lord High Chancellor was a senior member of the Scottish Parliament and held significant influence in both legal and political matters. Today, the position is largely ceremonial, with the responsibilities often delegated to other officials, reflecting changes in the Scottish legal system.