Lithuanian cinema has a rich history that dates back to the early 20th century, with its first film, The Adventures of the Little Prince, released in 1926. The industry experienced significant growth during the interwar period, producing films that reflected national identity and culture. After World War II, Lithuanian cinema was influenced by Soviet control, leading to a focus on socialist realism. In recent years, Lithuanian cinema has gained international recognition, with films like The Last Relic and Pigeon receiving awards at various film festivals. The country has also established film schools and institutions to support emerging filmmakers, contributing to a vibrant and evolving cinematic landscape.