Literary techniques are tools that writers use to enhance their storytelling and convey deeper meanings. These techniques include metaphors, similes, and alliteration, which help create vivid imagery and evoke emotions in readers. By using these devices, authors can make their writing more engaging and memorable. Another important aspect of literary techniques is foreshadowing and symbolism. Foreshadowing hints at future events, building suspense and intrigue, while symbolism uses objects or characters to represent larger ideas. Together, these techniques enrich the narrative, allowing readers to connect with the themes and messages on a more profound level.