The Lillian Hellman Award is an honor presented by the American Academy of Arts and Letters. It recognizes outstanding achievement in literature, particularly in the field of drama. Named after the renowned playwright and author Lillian Hellman, the award aims to support writers who demonstrate a commitment to social justice and the exploration of complex human relationships. Established in 1984, the award includes a monetary grant to assist recipients in their creative endeavors. It highlights the importance of storytelling in addressing societal issues, reflecting Hellman's own legacy as a bold and influential voice in American theater.