The Libyan Dynasty refers to a series of ancient Egyptian rulers of Libyan origin who reigned during the 22nd and 23rd Dynasties, approximately from 945 to 730 BCE. This period is characterized by a mix of Egyptian and Libyan cultures, as the rulers sought to maintain traditional Egyptian practices while also incorporating elements from their Libyan heritage. Key figures of the Libyan Dynasty include Sheshonq I, who is known for his military campaigns and the establishment of the 22nd Dynasty. The dynasty faced challenges from internal strife and external threats, ultimately leading to its decline and the rise of the Kushite Dynasty.