The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan (LDP) is a major political party in Japan, founded in 1955. It has been the dominant party in Japanese politics for most of the post-war period, promoting policies that support economic growth, national security, and traditional values. The LDP typically advocates for a free-market economy and a strong alliance with the United States. The party's leadership has included several prominent figures, such as Shinzo Abe, who served as Prime Minister multiple times. The LDP's influence is significant in shaping Japan's domestic and foreign policies, often focusing on issues like defense, trade, and social welfare.