Shinzo Abe was a prominent Japanese politician who served as the Prime Minister of Japan twice, first from 2006 to 2007 and then from 2012 to 2020. He was a member of the Liberal Democratic Party and was known for his economic policies, often referred to as "Abenomics," which aimed to stimulate Japan's economy through monetary easing, fiscal stimulus, and structural reforms. Abe was also recognized for his efforts to strengthen Japan's defense capabilities and improve relations with other countries, including the United States. His tenure was marked by significant political and social changes, and he remains a notable figure in contemporary Japanese history.