Liaoning Province is located in northeastern China and is bordered by the Yellow Sea to the south. It is known for its rich history, being home to the ancient Liao Dynasty and significant archaeological sites. The capital city is Shenyang, which serves as an important industrial and cultural center. The province has a diverse landscape that includes mountains, plains, and coastal areas. Liaoning is also recognized for its economic development, particularly in industries such as manufacturing, agriculture, and mining. Its strategic location makes it a vital hub for trade and transportation in the region.