The Lesser Caucasus is a mountain range located in the region of the South Caucasus, primarily spanning parts of Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan. It is characterized by its rugged terrain, diverse ecosystems, and rich biodiversity. The range is generally lower in elevation compared to the neighboring Greater Caucasus mountains. The Lesser Caucasus is home to several important rivers, including the Kura and Aras, which play a crucial role in the region's agriculture and water supply. The area is also known for its historical significance, with numerous ancient sites and cultural landmarks that reflect the rich heritage of the local populations.