Lepidocybium is a genus of fish belonging to the family Gempylidae, commonly known as snake mackerels. These fish are characterized by their elongated bodies and smooth, shiny scales. They are typically found in deep ocean waters and are known for their streamlined shape, which helps them swim efficiently. The most well-known species within this genus is the Lepidocybium flavobrunneum, also referred to as the escolar. This fish is notable for its rich, oily flesh, which can cause digestive issues in some people if consumed in large quantities. Lepidocybium species are often sought after for their culinary value in various cuisines.