"Le nuove musiche" is a collection of vocal and instrumental compositions published in 1602 by the Italian composer Francesco Cavalli. It is significant for its role in the development of the early Baroque style, showcasing the shift from Renaissance polyphony to a more expressive, monodic style. The work emphasizes the importance of text expression and emotional delivery in music. The collection features a variety of pieces, including solo songs and duets, often accompanied by instruments. It reflects the emerging trends of the time, such as the use of basso continuo and the focus on individual vocal lines, which would influence future composers and the evolution of Western music.