Landslides are geological phenomena that occur when there is a sudden and fast movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope. They can be triggered by various factors, including heavy rainfall, earthquakes, volcanic activity, or human activities such as mining and construction. The impact of landslides can be devastating, leading to property damage, loss of life, and disruption of infrastructure.
These events can vary in size and speed, from small rockfalls to massive landslides that can bury entire communities. Understanding the causes and risks associated with landslides is crucial for effective disaster management and mitigation strategies, especially in vulnerable areas prone to such hazards.