Landscape Ecology is a branch of ecology that focuses on the relationships between spatial patterns and ecological processes. It examines how different landscapes, such as forests, wetlands, and urban areas, influence the distribution and behavior of organisms. By studying these interactions, landscape ecologists can better understand biodiversity and ecosystem functions. This field integrates concepts from various disciplines, including geography, biology, and environmental science. Researchers often use tools like Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to analyze landscape patterns and assess the impacts of human activities, such as urban development and agriculture, on natural habitats and wildlife.