Labor and delivery refer to the process of childbirth, which involves the stages of labor leading to the birth of a baby. During labor, the body undergoes various changes, including contractions that help to dilate the cervix and facilitate the baby's descent through the birth canal. This process can vary in duration and intensity for each individual. Delivery can occur in several ways, including vaginal delivery and cesarean section (C-section). Healthcare professionals, such as obstetricians and midwives, play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and well-being of both the mother and the newborn during this significant event.