LGBTQ+ literature refers to written works that explore themes related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer identities and experiences. This genre includes novels, poetry, essays, and plays that reflect the diverse lives and struggles of LGBTQ+ individuals, often addressing issues such as love, identity, discrimination, and acceptance. The significance of LGBTQ+ literature lies in its ability to provide representation and visibility for marginalized voices. It fosters understanding and empathy, allowing readers to connect with experiences different from their own. Notable authors in this genre include James Baldwin, Audre Lorde, and Toni Morrison, who have contributed to the richness of LGBTQ+ narratives.