The lion (Panthera leo) is a large carnivorous mammal known for its strength and social behavior. Native to Africa and parts of Asia, lions are often referred to as the "king of the jungle" due to their majestic appearance and position as apex predators. They typically live in groups called prides, which consist of related females, their cubs, and a few males. Lions have a distinctive mane, which varies in color and size among individuals. This mane serves as a sign of maturity and health, attracting potential mates. They primarily hunt large herbivores, such as zebras and wildebeests, using teamwork and strategy to catch their prey.