Kyouiku is a Japanese term that translates to "education" in English. It encompasses the formal and informal processes through which individuals acquire knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes. In Japan, Kyouiku is highly valued, with a strong emphasis on academic achievement and discipline in schools. The Japanese education system includes various stages, such as shougakkou (elementary school), chuugakkou (junior high school), and koukou (high school). Students typically attend school for nine years, followed by optional high school and higher education. Kyouiku plays a crucial role in shaping the future workforce and society in Japan.