Kwanzaa is a week-long celebration that honors African American culture and heritage. It takes place from December 26 to January 1 each year. The holiday was created in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga, a professor and activist, to promote unity and community among African Americans. Each day of Kwanzaa focuses on one of the seven principles, known as the Nguzo Saba, which include unity, self-determination, and collective work. During Kwanzaa, families often gather to light a candle holder called a kinara, which holds seven candles representing the principles. Celebrations may include storytelling, music, and traditional African foods. Kwanzaa emphasizes the importance of cultural identity and community values, encouraging participants to reflect on their heritage and future.