The term "Kshatrapas" refers to a group of ancient Indian rulers who governed various regions during the Maurya Empire and later periods. They were often local governors or vassals who held power in the western and central parts of India, particularly in areas like Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. The Kshatrapas played a significant role in the administration and culture of their regions, often promoting trade and local governance. Kshatrapas are best known for their inscriptions and coins, which provide valuable insights into their reigns and the socio-economic conditions of the time. Many Kshatrapas were influenced by Buddhism and Jainism, leading to the patronage of religious institutions. Their legacy is evident in the archaeological sites and historical texts that document their contributions to Indian history.