Krajina is a historical region located in the western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the eastern part of Croatia. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, rivers, and forests. The area has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by various civilizations over the centuries. The term "Krajina" often refers to the Serb Krajina, a self-declared entity during the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s. This region was primarily inhabited by ethnic Serbs and experienced significant conflict during the breakup of Yugoslavia. Today, Krajina is recognized as part of Croatia, with ongoing efforts for reconciliation and cultural preservation.