The Kirana Gharana is a prominent school of classical music in India, particularly known for its contributions to Hindustani classical music. Founded in the late 19th century, it emphasizes the importance of melody and emotional expression. The gharana is characterized by its unique style of singing, which often includes intricate ornamentation and a focus on the raag (melodic framework). Notable musicians from the Kirana Gharana include legendary artists like Ustad Abdul Karim Khan and Ustad Amir Khan. Their teachings and performances have significantly influenced many contemporary musicians. The gharana's approach to music encourages deep emotional connection and improvisation, making it a vital part of India's rich musical heritage.