Kintpuash, also known as Captain Jack, was a prominent leader of the Modoc tribe in the late 19th century. He is best known for his role in the Modoc War of 1872-1873, which arose from conflicts between the Modoc people and settlers in northern California and southern Oregon. Kintpuash sought to protect his people's land and way of life during this turbulent period. The Modoc War was marked by a series of battles and skirmishes, with Kintpuash leading his warriors against U.S. Army forces. After a prolonged conflict, he and his followers were eventually captured. Kintpuash was later executed in 1873, and his legacy remains a symbol of resistance for many Native American communities.