The "Kings of Israel" refers to the rulers of the ancient kingdom of Israel, which was established around 1050 BCE. The monarchy began with Saul, the first king, followed by David, who united the tribes and established Jerusalem as the capital. Solomon, David's son, is known for building the First Temple and expanding trade and wealth.
After Solomon's reign, the kingdom split into two: the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. The kings of Israel often faced challenges, including conflicts with neighboring nations and internal strife. Notable kings include Ahab and Jeroboam, each contributing to the kingdom's complex history.