King Wen of Zhou was a significant figure in ancient Chinese history, known for his role in founding the Zhou Dynasty. He lived during the late Shang Dynasty and is often credited with laying the groundwork for the Zhou's eventual overthrow of the Shang. His leadership and vision helped unify various tribes and fostered a sense of identity among the people. King Wen is also remembered for his contributions to Chinese culture, particularly through the I Ching, or Book of Changes, which is attributed to him. His legacy includes promoting moral governance and the idea of the "Mandate of Heaven," which justified the rule of the Zhou Dynasty.