King Mohammed V was the Sultan of Morocco from 1927 until 1953 and again from 1955 until his death in 1961. He played a crucial role in Morocco's struggle for independence from French colonial rule. His leadership and commitment to national unity helped inspire the Moroccan people to seek freedom. After being exiled by the French in 1953, he became a symbol of resistance. Upon his return in 1955, he negotiated Morocco's independence, which was achieved in 1956. King Mohammed V is remembered as a key figure in Moroccan history and is often referred to as the "Father of the Nation."