King David Kalākaua was the last reigning monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, serving from 1874 until his death in 1891. He is known for his efforts to restore Hawaiian culture and traditions, promoting the arts and hula, which had been suppressed by missionaries. Kalākaua also sought to strengthen the Hawaiian economy and sovereignty through diplomacy and international relations. During his reign, Kalākaua traveled extensively, including a notable trip around the world, which helped to raise awareness of Hawaiian issues. He was a proponent of the Hawaiian Renaissance, a movement that aimed to revive native culture and identity. His legacy continues to influence Hawaii today.