King Abdullah II is the current monarch of Jordan, having ascended to the throne in 1999 after the death of his father, King Hussein. He was born on January 30, 1962, and is known for his efforts to modernize the country and promote economic development. Abdullah II has a background in military service and education, having studied in the United States and United Kingdom. Under his leadership, Jordan has faced various challenges, including regional conflicts and economic issues. King Abdullah II has worked to maintain stability in the region and has been an advocate for peace, particularly in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. His reign has also focused on enhancing education and technology in the country.